Introductory Sociology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following best captures the essence of cultural relativism?

The belief that all cultures are inferior to one’s own

The practice of evaluating cultures based on one's own culture

The understanding that cultures should be judged based on their own standards

Cultural relativism is a perspective in sociology that emphasizes understanding cultures on their own terms rather than through the lens of one's own cultural biases. This concept promotes the idea that each culture has its own unique values, norms, and practices that make sense within their specific context. Thus, to evaluate a culture appropriately, it is essential to consider its own standards and frameworks instead of comparing it to another culture, particularly one's own.

This approach fosters a more inclusive and respectful understanding of diversity, helping to counteract ethnocentrism, which is the tendency to view one's own culture as superior. Cultural relativism encourages individuals to appreciate and understand cultural differences without judgment, leading to a more comprehensive understanding of human behavior and social practices across various societies.

Introductory Sociology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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